From RFA July 23:
Cambodia’s National Election Committee on Monday rejected a request by
opposition leader Sam Rainsy to register to vote and contest in the
country’s polls next week following his return from self-imposed exile
to a rapturous welcome.
Sam Rainsy, head of the Cambodia National
Rescue Party (CNRP), wrote a letter to NEC President Im Suosdey on
Sunday requesting that he be added to voter registration and candidate
lists after receiving a pardon from King Norodom Sihamoni for
convictions he claims were politically motivated.
“Based on this
request and the King’s amnesty dated July 12, I would like his
Excellency to seek any the possibility of including my name on the
official voting list and also include my name in the CNRP candidate list
for the election dated July 28, 2013,” Sam Rainsy wrote in the letter,
which was also copied to King Sihamoni and Prime Minister Hun Sen.
The
opposition leader had spent four years abroad to avoid jail time for
the convictions, but returned last week to Phnom Penh after being
granted amnesty by the King at Hun Sen’s request and was greeted by tens
of thousands of supporters.
The NEC said on his return that he
could not contest the elections because his name had been removed from
the electoral register after he was sentenced in absentia and that the
registration of candidates had long been closed.
The NEC
responded to Sam Rainsy’s letter Monday with a refusal, reiterating that
he had no right to vote in next week’s election, regardless of his
royal pardon.
“This denial is in compliance with Election Law
Article 49, which says that the registration list must be completed and
approved between Oct. 1 and Dec. 31 each year,” the response read.
“The NEC already approved the voting lists on Dec. 31 2012,” it said.
The
NEC added that it would be unable to register Sam Rainsy to run for the
CNRP because he had “failed to comply with conditions for the candidate
lists,” because of his convictions at the time the list was approved.
Sam
Rainsy said last week that he will not recognize any victory by Prime
Minister Hun Sen's ruling Cambodia People’s Party (CPP) in the polls if
he is barred from contesting the parliamentary elections, as he is the
head of the main opposition party and a potential prime ministerial
candidate.
The CPP, which has held power for 28 years and at
present holds 90 of the 123 seats in the National Assembly, is widely
expected to sweep this month’s elections. The party has won the last two
polls by a landslide despite allegations of fraud and election
irregularities.
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